Canaan Dogs typically stand between 18 to 24 inches (45 to 61 cm) tall at the shoulder. Their weight ranges from 35 to 55 pounds (16 to 25 kg), with females generally being smaller than males.

Canaan Dogs are known for being intelligent, alert, and loyal. They are typically reserved with strangers but very affectionate with their families. Their temperament can also be described as calm and confident. They require consistent training and socialization from a young age to ensure proper behavior.

The Canaan Dog has a double coat that is dense and weather-resistant. The outer coat is straight and coarse, while the undercoat is soft and thick. Their coat colors can vary, including shades of white, tan, black, and brindle, often with patterns.

Canaan Dogs are versatile and adapt well to various living situations. They thrive in environments where they have enough space to exercise and prefer homes with yards. This breed does best with an active owner who can provide mental and physical stimulation.

Canaan Dogs enjoy a variety of activities, including hiking, agility, obedience training, and playing fetch. Regular exercise is essential to keep them physically and mentally engaged. They also benefit from participating in dog sports or other structured activities that challenge their intelligence and instincts.