Dalmatians are considered medium-sized dogs. They typically weigh between 45 to 70 pounds (20 to 32 kg) and stand around 19 to 24 inches (48 to 61 cm) tall at the shoulder. Males are generally larger and more robust than females.

Dalmatians are known for their lively, playful, and intelligent temperament. They are friendly, outgoing, and social, making them great companions for families. Their energetic nature means they often require consistent training and socialization from an early age. While typically good with children and other pets, they can sometimes exhibit a strong prey drive, particularly towards smaller animals.

Dalmatians are famous for their short, dense, and glossy coat, which is primarily white with distinctive black or liver-colored spots. The coat is low-maintenance, requiring regular brushing to keep it clean and control shedding. It's important to note that Dalmatian puppies are born entirely white, and their spots develop as they grow.

Dalmatians thrive in active environments and do best with families that can provide plenty of exercise and stimulation. They are not well-suited for sedentary lifestyles and can develop behavioral issues if bored or isolated. A secure outdoor space is ideal for them to run and play safely.

Dalmatians enjoy a variety of activities, including:

• Daily walks, runs, or jogs
• Playing fetch and retrieving games
• Participating in obedience and agility training
• Engaging in canine sports such as rally and flyball
• Swimming and other outdoor adventures

Providing mental and physical challenges is crucial for keeping them happy and healthy.

If you’re considering bringing a Dalmatian into your home, be prepared for an energetic and affectionate companion that thrives on activity, companionship, and training to channel their instincts positively.